Development of Storybook to Improve Early Children's Reading Ability
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24235/awlady.v7i2.8532Keywords:
Buku cerita, Membaca awal, Anak usia diniAbstract
Abstract
Early childhood reading skills are focused on recognizing reading materials such as magazines, daily journals, children's activity books, books of picture, animal series books, and other books that can improve children's early reading skills. This is rarely understood by some PAUD teachers in Indonesia, resulting in misunderstandings in learning activities. This research aims to develop children's story book by themes as an effort to stimulate early childhood reading skills. Another goal is to find out the feasibility of using children's story books by themes as an effort to stimulate early childhood reading skills. The methode of research used is research and development which is modified from the model developed by Borg and Gall. The research development procedure is carried out through six stages, (a) Collect of information (b) compiling product designs (c) product validation developed (d) product design improvements (e) limited product trials and (6) product results of children's story books. This research resulted in 3 children's story books entitled “Ikan Koi Si Penolongâ€, “Aku membantu Ayahâ€, and “Belanja bersama Ibu". Three of books resulting from this development research have gone through the stages of expert validation tests by material experts with a percentage of 92.8%. Meanwhile, the media expert indicator obtained a percentage of 93.7%, which means this book is valid and can be tested on children. Then a trial was conducted by two users, namely the Al-Huda PAUD teacher in Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. The test results obtained the percentage of values of 96.8% and 93.7%, which means that books by themes are appropriate and can be used by teachers to stimulate early childhood reading skills.
Keywords: Story books, Early reading, Early childhood
References
DAFTAR RUJUKAN
Ahmad Susanto. 2011. Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Pengantar Dalam Berbagai Aspeknya. Jakarta: Kencana Perdana Media Group
Arief S. Sadiman,dkk. 2012. Media Pendidikan (Pengertian, Pengembangan, Dan Pemanfaatannya). Jakarta: Grafindo Persada.
Aristo Rahadi. 2003. Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Azhar Rasyad.dkk. 2011.
Desmita. 2005. Psikologi Perkembangan. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
Dhieni Nurbiana. 2005. Metode Pengembangan Bahasa. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka.
Hari Santoso. 2011. Membangun Minat Baca Anak Usia Dini Melalui Penyediaan Buku Bergambar. Dalam Artikel Pustakawan Perpustakaan UM tahun 2011. Malang: UM
Hendry Guntur Tarigan. 1987. Membaca Sebagai Suatu Ketrampilan Berbahasa. Bandung: Angkasa
Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional. 2010. Pedoman Pembelajaran Bidang Pengembangan Bahasa di Taman Kanak-Kanak. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional Direktorat Jenderal Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Direktorat Pembinaan TK dan SD.
Luluk Asmawati.2014. Perencanaan Pembelajaran PAUD. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Laila, N. A., & Yati. (2014). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Buku Cerita Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Kelas IV Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Banjarmasin. Muadalah: Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Anak, II(2), 174–187.
Nurgiyantoro. 2005. Sastra Anak dan Pengantar Memahami Dunia Anak. Yogyakarta: UGM Press.
Nana Syaodih Sukmadinata. 2013. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nasution, S. 2011. Metode Research (Penelitian Ilmiah). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara
Mudjito. (1992). Teknik Meningkatkan Minat Baca Pada Perpustakaan Sekolah. Jakarta: Direktorat Sarana Pendidikan.
Rahman, U. (2009). Karakteristik Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan, 12(1), 46–57.
Riyanto, T. (2002). Pembelajaran sebagai Proses Bimbingan Pribadi. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Rusniah. (2016). Meningkatkan Perkembangan Bahasa Indonesia Anak Usia Dini Melalui Penggunaan Metode Bercerita pada Kelompok A di TK Malahayati Neuhen Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. Jurnal Edukasi : Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 114–130.
Setyosari. 2012. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pengembangan. Jakarta: Kencana
Sudjana. 1996. Metode Statistika. Bandung: Tarsito.
Sugihartono, dkk. 2007. Psikologi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: UNY Press
Sugiyono. 2012. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suharsimi Arikunto. 2002. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: PT Asdi Tadkiroatun Musfiroh. 2005. Bermain Sambil Belajar Dan Mengasah Kecerdasan (Stimulasi Multiple Intelegences Anak Usia Taman Kanak-Kanak). Jakarta: Depdiknas
______. 2009. Menumbuhkembangkan Baca-Tulis Anak Usia Dini. Jakarta: Grasindo
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.